Friday, February 7, 2014

Monteverdi's L'Orfeo -- the first opera



Gods incognito, gods enchanted, envious gods, conniving gods, sympathetic gods . . . and two mortals clinging to each other in their midst. Cincinnati Chamber Opera, in conjunction with the Cincinnati Early Music Festival, will present a performance of the oldest surviving opera, Monteverdi’s L’Orfeo, Feb. 14 and 15, 2014, directed by Shawn Mlynek. Its subtitle is “A Fable in Music.” And what do the gods represent in such fables, but all that is uncontrollable in our lives:  chance, fate, and the actions of others?  It is said that we are defined not by what happens to us but by how we respond.  Orpheus’ response to life is to love—to love Eurydice and to love music, and to stay true to that love in spite of the uncontrollables that besiege him.  

In the early 17th century a group of composers began experimenting with the concept of a dramatic narrative told entirely through music.  There were a few wild throws, and then in 1607 Claudio Monteverdi brought to the stage his creation, a re-telling of the Orpheus myth, and opera was truly born.  Monteverdi was a brilliant composer in all the fields he had tried—church music, instrumental music, madrigals—but with this work he discovered that he had a genius for drama as well.  The characters vibrate with life, the music shimmers with passion.

The central moment of the work is in Act III. Orpheus has arrived at the banks of the river Styx, where he begs the ferryman to carry him across.  Charon stubbornly refuses.  Desperate, Orpheus summons all his gifts to sing the extraordinary aria Possente spirto.  He sings of music, and the power it wields over all creation; he sings of his own remarkable abilities, given to him by the gods; and at last he sings of his love for Eurydice, of how her death has extinguished the light from his life.  The vocal line, which until then has been showy and elaborate, sheds all ornamentation to reveal this final stark truth. “I am Orfeo,” he declares, “who has come to this dark place where no mortal man should be.  I cannot cross without you, and I cannot live without her.”  

Orpheus makes two journeys in the course of the opera.  One is to the underworld and back, as told by the plot.  The other is told in the music itself:  Monteverdi uses key changes, dissonances, and the character of the music to show Orpheus’ emotional journey through the shattering events of his wedding day.  Upon hearing of Eurydice’s death, Orpheus — the man whose very essence is self-expression in music – becomes “mute as a stone”.  Later he returns to himself by singing that extraordinary declaration in the face of an angry god.  And finally, nature itself begins to lead him to a state of grace as the rocks and hills answer his laments with an echo transformed by sympathy and comfort.  Music is both the subject of the story and the storyteller.   What could be more appropriate for the world’s first opera?

Shawn Mlynek
Cincinnati Chamber Opera is the brainchild of Shawn Mlynek and Autumn West.  Both recent CCM grads, they felt a need in Cincinnati for opportunities for young singers to sing ambitious roles, to get inside their craft right at the beginning of their careers.  They both know that one has to make one’s own opportunities, rather than hope for lucky chances.  Mlynek, a busy working tenor based in Cincinnati, appreciates the production side of things:  “When your name is on the project, it has to be something you’re proud of.”  West, a soprano who has performed both in this country and in Europe, is focused on her singing and teaching career, but has been surprised to find how satisfying it is to work behind the scenes.  “Singers today need to wear many hats.  Coordinating rehearsal schedules, costumes and sets, working with instrumentalists, stepping up to whatever is needed at any given moment—it all requires its own kind of artistry.”  


Autumn West
After a wildly successful Kickstarter campaign, they staged their first production, Handel’s Acis and Galatea in February 2013, followed by the Haydn opera Il Mondo della Luna last fall.  The performances are intimate, which is in keeping with their roots—L’Orfeo, after all, was originally performed in a room too small to stage it properly.  By keeping things small, personal, and unintimidating, Mlynek and West hope to bring in people who have never attended opera before. They reach out especially to young people.  By keeping ticket prices low they draw even high school students, who might never experience opera otherwise.

The imaginative staging will include a cast of eleven soloists, plus chorus. True to the composer’s original intent, there will also be dancers, led by choreographer Alexandra Kassouf.  Harpsichord and organ will accompany.  All in all, it will be a unique theatrical event.  Bring a date, for a Valentine’s Day story of enduring love.

Feb 14 & 15, 7:00pm, Christ Church Cathedral downtown.  Tickets $17 adults, $15 students/seniors







Monday, February 3, 2014

Jory Vinikour, Harpsichord


Mr. Vinikour’s performing presence was one of intense concentration. ... his body was in quiet repose while his fingers did the work with utmost efficiency. The result was a performance of almost religious grandeur.”
   – ClevelandClassical

Friday, Feb 7, Catacoustic Consort will host an extraordinary event.  After the abrupt cancellation of the previously scheduled performer less than a week before the event, another great harpsichordist will step into his place.  Jory Vinikour is recognized as one of the outstanding harpsichordists of his generation. A highly diversified career brings him to the world’s most important festivals and concert halls as recital and concerto soloist.  His discography is extensive, and includes specialties in Bach and Rameau—his Complete Harpsichord Works of Rameau was nominated for a Grammy in 2012.  He was the harpsichord performer on the soundtrack to the movie Jefferson in Paris, and he has recorded with Cecilia Bartoli and Anne Sofie von Otter, among many others.  For a complete biography, visit http://www.joryvinikour.com/biography.shtml

Catacoustic’s Artistic Director Annalisa Pappano will also perform on the rarely heard pardessus de viole, the smallest member of the viola da gamba family.  She is one of the greatest masters of this instrument in the United States, so it’s always an enormous treat to hear her.  She will play a piece by Alexandre de Villeneuve, a very rarely heard composer from 18th century France.  

Individual tickets are $25 general, $10 student. Children 12 and under are always free. Tickets are available at the door, in advance by calling 513.772.3242, or at www.catacoustic.com.

7:30pm Friday, February 7, 2013, Christ Church Cathedral, 
318 E. Fourth Street, Cincinnati, OH  45202

Monday, January 27, 2014

Cincinnati Early Music Festival Week Two




Week Two of the Cincinnati Early Music Festival kicks off with a bang. Friday Feb 7, at 7:30 pm, harpsichord superstar Jory Vinikour will be in town, hosted by Catacoustic Consort. One of the great harpsichordists of his generation, Vinikour will present a concert on the great harpsichord of Christ Church Cathedral downtown.  The repertoire will span the breadth of music written for this great instrument.  And the playing is sure to be spectacular.  Vinikour's discography is extensive, with specialties in Bach and Rameau, and it includes the soundtrack to the movie Jefferson in Paris, for which he was the harpsichordist.  We are lucky to have an artist of this rare ability in town for one night only.  For more information on Jory Vinikour, visit http://www.joryvinikour.com/index.shtml


And to compound the rarity, Annalisa will play her pardessus tonight as well.  You may not realize that the pardessus, the smallest member of the viola da gamba family, is also the least mastered of the family, and that we have one of the best players in the country living among us.  Don’t miss this evening’s concert.  For details, see http://catacoustic.com/ai1ec_event/catacoustic-consort/?instance_id=89

Friday Feb 7, 7:30pm, Christ Church Cathedral, downtown.  Tickets $25, students $10, under  12 free.

The remaining events this week should have something for everyone.  


Feb 9 the Bach Vespers will have a special evening.  The Cincinnati Bach Ensemble will welcome guest conductor Brett Scott and the Cincinnati Camerata.  Together they will perform Bach’s Cantata BWV 35, Spirit and Soul Become Confused.  Alto Sarah Jackson will sing the solo part. Two of Mozart’s Sonatas da Chiesa, K 67 and K336, will also be performed.  http://catacoustic.com/ai1ec_event/bach-vespers/?instance_id=57

Sunday Feb 9, 6:00pm, St Thomas Episcopal, Terrace Park, free.


Classical Revolution’s all-Early Music evening is back!  Early Music will fill the back room of the Northside Tavern -- the program is packed with local artists and ensembles of every stripe performing a wide range of music in this informal setting.  http://catacoustic.com/ai1ec_event/classical-revolution-early-music-edition/?instance_id=88


Sunday Feb 9, 8:00pm, Northside Tavern, Northside, free.


Music Live at Lunch will have another Early Music day this week.  The Cincinnati Bach Ensemble will perform not Bach, but Monteverdi.  His madrigal suite, Lagrime d’Amante al Sepolcro dell’ Amata, or Tears of the Lover at the Tomb of his Beloved, was composed in 1608 on the occasion of the untimely death of noted singer and close friend Caterina Martinelli.  http://catacoustic.com/ai1ec_event/cincinnati-bach-ensemble/?instance_id=56

Tuesday Feb 11, 12 noon, Christ Church Cathedral downtown, free.


And if you missed Ubi Caritas’ concert at the Taft Museum last week, don’t despair!  Much of that concert will be repeated this week at Christ Church Glendale’s Music Live with Lunch.  Music of the Venetian Baroque, including Vivaldi, Bertoli, and others will be performed by winds, harpsichord, and soprano Amanda Carmen Bower.  http://catacoustic.com/ai1ec_event/ubi-caritas-band-of-the-baroque/?instance_id=108

Wednesday Feb 12, 12 noon, Christ Church Episcopal, Glendale, free.

Wednesday, January 22, 2014

Cincinnati Early Music Festival Week One



Week One of the Cincinnati Early Music Festival has four events lined up, and it’s an interestingly diverse bunch.



Saturday Feb 1, our opening night, will present the very earliest music we’ll hear this month.  The vocal group Cantigium, under the direction of Scot Buzza, will perform early early music, some from the period when Gregorian chant was just starting to evolve into polyphony, when  Pérotin, composing for the choirs of Notre Dame de Paris in the 1100s, was stirring the musical pot pretty thoroughly.  In his piece we can hear the original chant, surrounded by parallel harmonic lines, a startling innovation for his time.  And from an anonymous scrap of music from Spain, we will hear the earliest surviving example of three-voice polyphony.

From there the program will wander freely around the Continent, sampling the music of the transitional centuries of the 12-, 13-, and 1400s.  We’ll hear music from German morality plays, songs of the Crusades, English rounds, Moorish-Andalusian influenced songs of the Virgin Mary from Galicia, Italian love epics (and, no, that song about the dying swan isn’t actually about an injured waterfowl AT ALL, but since it’s in medieval Italian it can be sung in polite company.)  The program wraps up with a set of Josquin, one of the greatest composers of the 15th century.  

The program takes place at the Bellarmine Chapel at Xavier University at 7:30, and is free to the public.  Event parking should be free and easy that night.   For a parking map of Xavier, click here:  http://bellarminechapel.org/wp-content/files_mf/1380638643ChapelParkingMap1.pdf
Saturday Feb 1, 7:30pm, Bellarmine Chapel, Xavier University, free


Germany
Then we have three programs of Baroque music, also wandering freely around the Continent.  CSO bassist James Lambert, on viola da gamba, will headline a recital of music from the German Baroque.   Joining him on stage is CCM Professor of Guitar and Lute Rod Stucky and cellist Colin Lambert.  They will perform works by Telemann, Lidl, Kühnel, and Schenk.  This program is presented as part of the Music in the Chapel concert series at the Episcopal Church of the Redeemer in Hyde Park.  http://catacoustic.com/ai1ec_event/viola-da-gamba-recital/?instance_id=70


Sunday Feb 2, 3:00pm, Episcopal Church of the Redeemer, Hyde Park, free.


Venice
Ubi Caritas, Band of the Baroque, will play for the Taft Museum Chamber Music Series.  They will present music of Venice:  Marini, Marcello, Selma y Salaverde, Turini, Bertoli, Vivaldi, Ziani, and Castello.  Performing will be Amanda Carmen Bower, soprano, Richard Arnest, flutes and recorders, Loren Berzsenyi, oboe, Lauren Piccirillo, bassoon, Michael Unger, keyboards, and Jennifer Jill Araya, violoncello. http://catacoustic.com/ai1ec_event/ubi-caritas-band-of-the-baroque-2/?instance_id=107  

Sunday Feb 2, 2:30pm, Taft Museum of Art, downtown, free

Spain

And on Tuesday February 4 the Noyse Merchants will play during Christ Church Cathedral’s Music Live at Lunch Series.  This program will consist of music of Spain from the Renaissance and Baroque eras.  Performers Tina Gutierrez, Bill Willits, and Alice Nutter will play Renaissance guitar, Baroque guitar, lute,viola da mano, viola da gamba, and vielle.  They will be joined by mezzo-soprano Melisa Bonetti.  http://catacoustic.com/ai1ec_event/noyse-merchants/?instance_id=87

Tuesday Feb 4, 12 noon, Christ Church Cathedral, downtown, free